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Neck muscles: exercises and how to train

Several groups of muscles surround the neck: the sternocleidomastoid at the front and sides, the splenius and deep extensors at the back, with the upper traps joining in from above. They flex, extend, tilt and turn the head and hold it steady under load. In the gym your neck works every time you keep a neutral head position in a squat or deadlift.

Group
Back
Main muscle in
0 exercises
Helps in
2 exercises
On the map
front and back

How to train it

The catalog has no dedicated neck exercise; the neck gets indirect work from Shrugs and Barbell shrugs. For direct training, start with isometrics: press your palm against your forehead, the back and the side of your head for 10–20 seconds each, without jerking. Add resistance gradually and only with slow reps; 2–4 sets twice a week is usually plenty.

Front
Back
this muscle·other back muscles

Exercises where it is the main mover

There is no isolation exercise for this muscle in the catalog — it works in the compound lifts listed below.

Exercises where it assists

Weekly sets in ready-made programs

A set where the muscle is primary counts in full, a set where it assists counts as half — the same way the log’s stats count it.

Other back muscles

See how much work each of your muscles gets

GymAssist paints a 40-muscle map from your sets, shows lagging muscles and forecasts recovery.

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